Kindergarten lined writing paper
Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Special Education Essay Free Essays
To effectively talk about the result of IDââ¬â¢s in the schoolroom I thought who preferred to address over a teacher that has a schoolroom brimming with ID students. Ms. Tornetta Clark. We will compose a custom exposition test on Specialized curriculum Essay or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now she is an Intervention Specialist in a SED space for classs 1-4 relying on age. We started our discussion with what lead her to go an Intervention Specialist? Ms. Clark expressed that she had ever needed to be an instructor even as a child. so when she attended a university she chose to go an educator she began as a straightforward teacher and therefore chose to gain into specific guidance. As clasp went on she discovered that she appreciated these children considerably more than the others. it was all the more sweet. So since we have broken the ice so to talk would you be able to state me what a portion of the occupations related with estimating the children with ID might be? Tornetta solicited me which bunch from children would I wish to talk. the socially assorted. sexual orientation specific. the mental these are all sort of ID kids and various kinds of examinations. so where might you want to get down? I felt that it would be best for her to state me about the most hard one and she pick socially various students. Ms. Clark expresses that when covering with the minorities there are additional beds of unpredictability to see especially if the child is of another ethnicity than the person that is making the evaluation. Ms. Clark other than states that she wants to make the main part of her evaluations on her ain simply in light of the fact that she has been making this for a long clasp and that she has worked with a few unique ethnicities. Having worked with the various ethnicities I have the upper manus and a child can encounter when they are comprehended or when individual is placating them. In my numerous mature ages of learning I have other than understood that children can encounter when individual genuinely gets them and considerations. In my schoolroom we start the forenoon off by expressing great forenoon to everybody by name thus we each can stay one thing that happened last dull or throughout the end of the week or only something that they may want to partition each child gets two proceedingss and we have a clock to ensure everybody obtain decision cut. This is other than something that works great on their cultural achievements. Presently every piece far as the examination on the mental side the vast majority of these preliminary and evaluations are done in the center or with the healer. presently there have been a crossroads or two where I have sat in and I have even controlled the examination. Anyway similar employments despite everything exist these preliminary interest to be custom-made to each child and they are non they are standard which in my notion is unfortunate each child is diverse so each child ought to be tried something else. Presently I got some information about sex explicit demonstrating however I have only stumbled into that twice in my numerous mature ages of guidance. by the by it does be and as instructors we should have the option to cover with it and go on to tech and keep our classes. There are or if nothing else it used to be a few teachers that were homophobic and imagined that school is no topographic point for a childââ¬â¢s sexual inclination to come out or even to be examined. Presently in the schools we see it unremarkable young men keeping authorities with other male childs and misss making the equivalent so consequently it must be tended to. it can non be slid under the carpet any more. This is something that as educators we other than should have the option to cover with especially in our SED classes. these kid need increasingly detached medicines with the goal that they do encounter that they are being incorporated. Our children have a tendency to obtain singled out thus they wind up feeling as though no 1 gets them and they start to mull over implosion. as educators it is our occupation to make our best to demoralize those sorts of sentiments and to elevate a child to be consistent with who they think they are and to non judge others for being extraordinary. We endeavored to secure back to the meeting with on last request and that was. what are the highlights of the teacherââ¬â¢s understudies with ID that outcome in qualification for specific guidance? Ms. Clark educated that the mass regarding the understudies that experience a demonstrating do non procure into a specific guidance plan. Anyway there are reason for that in certain examples it is on the grounds that the guardians do non drive and keep up with the assignments each piece great as finish what they have to make each piece far as data that might be expected to secure a child into an arrangement and doctorsââ¬â¢ assignments. the letterââ¬â¢s from the doctorââ¬â¢s. There are a wide range of grounds thus there are explicit plans that a few guardians would wish to see their child in. be that as it may, there is a holding up rundown or there is another arrangement that is practically identical yet the parent is hesitant. Other than some parentââ¬â¢s may non want their child named as a specific guidance student so they are trying to claim ignorance. Also, last yet non in case so there are the region schools that are full and there are no prohibitions to be made so the child can stay with their kin. this other than goes into the travel realm of the occupations as great. a few regions offer travel to kids however on the off chance that there are kin they can non have travel so guardians do non want their children isolated and that is undrstandbale in many examples. Clark discloses to me that she feels that in the event that one child goes to the school in the specific guidance plan so the kin ought to go to that school each piece great and they ought to have travel as great. This would probably keep up down a portion of the disarray on the coachs at any rate. especially if there is a more seasoned kin that can keep an eye out for the more youthful 1s. This is the manner by which we were raised the most established at any point paid special mind to the more youthful 1s and verified that everybody was home safe when mama and dad got in from work. I imagine that we have to procure back to the motto that it takes an unassuming community to bring up a child and in the event that we did so the educational system and the networks would be a superior topographic point. In the wake of talking with Ms. Clark I considered how I brought up my children and she was correct when she said that it takes an unassuming community to bring up a child. I was an individual parent for a few mature ages and I had six children two were in the specific guidance plan at the region school. I took them to class and my female parent got them from school. The neighbor watched them as they would come in the house and have nibble a beginning their prep until I got place from work. I did likewise for her on the ends of the week when she worked and she other than had a child that was specific requests and we made it work if the school called and I couldn't travel she would travel and delicacy versa. The fact of the matter is that as guardians and teachers we have to cooperate to permit our youngster realize that they are cherished and that they are making a trip to be taken consideration of non only in the schools yet at place each piece great. Notices Clark. Tornetta: Intervention Specialist. 2013 Personal discussion. June 20. Step by step instructions to refer to Special Education Essay, Essay models
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Every Child Counts :: Teaching Education Careers Essays
Each Child Counts Growing up I cherished being encircled by kids. Thinking back on my previous years, I understand that instructing has consistently been a longing of mine. As a youngster I read to my dolls, claimed to be an educator to my companions, and child sat each open door that emerged. Regardless of what the circumstance was, if there were kids included, you could include me. I love the sentiment of being around youngsters; the delight they bring to a room is the thing that makes them so extraordinary. Youngsters are superb creatures that make me giggle and acknowledge how valuable life can be. I have decided to show basic age understudies in light of the fact that these are the most significant years they will experience as they are molding who they will turn into. I trust I am taking my undeniable endowment of adoring others, particularly kids, and utilizing it to profit the individuals around me. Such a large number of understudies are disregarded, overlooked, and mishandled on the grounds that individuals neglect to see their value. I realize that children are innovative, unconstrained, adoring individuals and they have an appetite to learn. I believe I have numerous endowments to offer these kids and expectation I can truely affect their lives. I would like to find out about every person and contact them each in various manners. I realize I will have study halls loaded up with decent variety however it will be a need to get the hang of something remarkable of every understudy. One thing I have seen that happens a great deal in our reality is preferences. Kids are so defenseless against various societies and rush to make decisions. I must train my understudies about these various societies so when they see somebody dissimilar to themselves they won't ridicule them. Rather I need these kids to be interested and ready to comprehend why individuals are distinctive on the grounds that it is the thing that makes our reality one of a kind. While I am finding out about them, my expectation is that they are eager to find out about one another also. I would like to join offspring of all societies by instructing them to be interested about others, find out about them, and value their disparities. In doing this perhaps we can stop a portion of the biases they may have and assemble a caring network of individuals who consider each other rather than just themselves.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Paper for class MIS 2100 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Paper for class MIS 2100 - Essay Example Having qualified faculty who can use data frameworks is basic to the achievement and development of an association. As an understudy, I have acknowledged how significant it is for me to find out about these frameworks so as to ensure accomplishment later on business profession. Furthermore, preceding taking this class, I just saw business frameworks as instruments utilized in organizations for day by day activities. Nonetheless, subsequent to taking this class, I have discovered that data frameworks are a significant wellspring of upper hand, particularly in the present business condition. I have discovered that data frameworks assist organizations with lessening the expense of working together, and this guarantees items and administrations are offered at a lower cost. Through data frameworks, organizations can be imaginative and thought of new items and administrations that fulfill the necessities of the market better and effectively. Generally, by taking this class, I have learnt n ot just how to utilize data frameworks to do every day business exercises yet in addition use them to set the business in front of the rest in the market. At long last, the MIS 2100 class has empowered me comprehend the moral and social issues raised by data frameworks. By utilizing innovation to do business exercises, associations open themselves to an incredible hazard which may influence their tasks and their relationship with the general public. For example, data frameworks present significant difficulties on peopleââ¬â¢s protection since individual data is traded through various PC frameworks before showing up at the last goal. Through this procedure, private data might be spilled to unapproved gatherings, and this may prompt genuine moral issues. Through this class, I have figured out how to utilize such frameworks mindfully so as to maintain a strategic distance from a portion of these moral and social difficulties. By taking this class, I have leant that in spite of the f act that innovation is gainful to the business, it can cause significant issues if not all around utilized. This may contain the
Saturday, May 30, 2020
Calculations Bonds Outstanding, Price per Preference Share - 1100 Words
Calculations: Bonds Outstanding, Price per Preference Share (Essay Sample) Content: Question 1Item Value Item Value bonds outstanding $3,220,000,000 price per preference share $97.77 bond years 10 Bank loan $555,000,000 bonds trading at $102.50 interest rate pa 4% par value $100 tax rate 30% ordinary shares 696,000,000 risk premium 6% price per share $15.34 Risk free rate 2.52% preference shares 5,000,000 beta 0.61 par value of preference shares $100 Ãâ Ãâ * Calculation of the trading value per bondThe bonds are trading at 102.5% of the par valueThat is 102.5%ÃÆ'$100 = $102.50 per bond * Identification of the beta of New Crest Mining LimitedFrom YahooFinance = 0.61 * Identification of risk free rate from the 10 year bond ratesMonthly bond rate = 2.52 * Calculating CAPMra=rf+ÃŽà ²a(rm-rf)Where rf= Risk free rateÃŽà ²a = Beta of the securityrm = Expected Market returnrm-rf = premium rateRisk free rate = 2.52%Risk premium = 6%Beta = 0.61Substituting the valuesra=2.52%+0.61(6%) = 2.52% + 3.66% = 6.18%CAPM = 6.18% * Calculating the cost of c apitalThe formula for calculating the cost of capital is the combined cost of debt and equity that has been acquired by a company so that it can fund its operations. The cost of capital takes into account the cost of debt, common stock and preferred stock. The formula for the calculation of the cost of capital involves many different calculations of the three different componentsThe cost of debt is calculated as:Interest ExpenseÃÆ'(1-Tax Rate)Amount of Debt OutstandingThe interest expense is calculated as debt multiplied by debt rate$555,000,000 ÃÆ'4% = $22200000Additional interest expense is the carrying value of bonds multiplied by half of the annual yield to maturity = $3,220,000,000 ÃÆ' 102.50/2 = $1650250000The amount of debt outstanding isSubstitution of the values gives($22200000+$1650250000) ÃÆ'(1-30%)555,000,000+322000000027091750003775000000= 0.72%The cost of preferred stock is calculated as:Interest ExpenseAmount of preferred stockPreferred shares = 5000000ÃÆ'$97.77 = $4888500002709175000488850000= 5.54%The cost of common stock involve the risk free return, the average rate of return expected and a differential risk return.Risk Free Return+(BetaÃÆ'Average Stock Return-Risk Free Return)Average Stock Return à ¢Ã¢â ¬ Risk Free Return = Market Premium Risk2.51% + (0.61 ÃÆ' (6%))=6.18%The common stock funding = ordinary shares multiplied by the price per share= 696,000,000 ÃÆ' $15.34 = $10,676,640,000All the three calculations have to then be added together and their weighted average calculated to get the blended cost of capital for the company. The cost of each item is multiplied by the amount of outstanding funding that is associated with it.Total Debt Funding ÃÆ' Percentage Cost = Dollar Cost of Debt Total Preferred Stock Funding ÃÆ' Percentage Cost = Dollar Cost of Preferred Stock Total Common Funding ÃÆ' Percentage Cost = Dollar Cost of Common Stock = Total Cost of Capital Funding Type Funding Amount % Cost Dollar Cost Debt $37750000 00 ÃÆ' 0.72% = $27,180,000.00 Preferred Stock $488850000 ÃÆ' 5.54% = $591,485,856.00 Common Stock $10,676,640,000 ÃÆ' 6.18% = $30,210,930.00 Totals $14,940,490,000 ÃÆ'12.44% = $648,876,786.00 From the table, the cost of capital of the company is $648,876,786.00.Question 2 * Disadvantages of total distribution model in valuing sharesValuing shares by use of the distribution model can lead to misleading results since the amount of profit that has been accrued by the company would be too little and not appear significant. This can have a great influence on the investors and the choices they would make concerning the business. * Calculating theoretical share value as at 31st Dec. 2015.Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) is calculated asEBIT (1-tax rate) + non-cash charges (income) à ¢Ã¢â ¬ capital expenditures à ¢Ã¢â ¬ working capitalUsing the Discounted Cash Flow model for a non-constant growth is given by the formulaAssuming that the free cash flow is expected to grow indefini tely at a constant rate, the formula becomesValue of firm=FCFF1rf-gThe rf is the cost of capital to the firm, r is the appropriate cost of capital, t is the time period, and g is the estimated growth rate.Assuming that the cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of g1 for time t1 and to g2 later on, the formula used isrc is the weighted average of the cost of capital.The cash flow from operations is $837,000,000Capital expenditures $541,000Net income $546, 000The capital value $648,876,786.00EBIT $1,066,000,000Since it is assumed that there are no non-cash charges, we substitute the values asThe Free Cash Flow to the firm (FCFF) = $1,066,000,000-$541,000-$648,876,786.00Free Cash Flow is equal to $416,582,214Estimated growth rate is calculated by subtracting the current EBIT from expected EBIT then divided by the current EBIT and multiplied by 100%That is ($2000m-$1066m)/$1066mÃÆ'100% = $934m/$1066mÃÆ'100% = 87%This is then divided by 5 to get the estimated growth rate per year = 8 7%/5 = 17.4%The rate in cash would then be 17.4% multiplied by the current value= 17.4% ÃÆ'$1066m = $185.484mThe current value of firm is calculated asValue to the firm=(1-rc)t1FCFF0(1-g)t(1+rc)t1+[FCFF0(1+g1)t1/(rc-g2)(1-rc)t1]Since the values are expected to remain constant, the values will be,Value of firm=$416,582,214$648,876,786.00-$185484000The Current value of the firm is = $ 0.90 * Multiplier method of valuationEPS = $0.81Price per share/market value per share = $15.34Earnings Multiplier = Market value per share/Earnings Per Share (EPS)= $15.34/$0.81= $18.94This is much more than the $0.90 calculated in (b).The difference is because of the fact that the earnings multiplier does not take into account the details of the company and the interests and other expenses, which are closely monitored by the discounted cash flow model. * Recommendations for buying shares in NewpeakAs reflect...
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1011 Words
Filip Shamis Mr. Grosskreuz English Pre-Ap Period 1 5-4-16 Imagine that you suffered tremendous pain from a medical condition and the only medicine that could relieve this pain is illegal so because of this barrier, you have to resort to other drugs synthetically formulated in a lab. These drugs, which are not a natural product of nature, do nothing to help you. This is the case with many people, who oftentimes forego the law and purchase the drug in question-marijuana-on the black market. Marijuana, otherwise known as pot, weed, broccoli, or grass, is a beneficial substance that the government should legalize. For decades the legality of marijuana has been a hot topic, and this debate has only increased in recent times. People have manyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Marijuana has been present in this country as far back as 1545, when the Spanish first brought it here. 66 years later, the English arrived with pot in Jamestown in 1611, where it became a major commercial crop, and it eventually replaced in the American south by cotton. Marij uana was a principal crop at Mount Vernon and a secondary crop at Monticello. Today in America, marijuana is used in medicine, as well as an recreational activity. Studies have proven that smoking marijuana has no negative long term effects on the body, nor was it proven to be addictive, and it is slowly becoming legal across America. Interestingly, in 1900 there were way more Americans addicted to drugs than there were in the 1960s or today. Studies showed that two to five percent of the population were drug addicts in 1900. Part of this is was because morphine was used as anesthesia in medical operations and people became addicted to it. The other part of this is the prevalence of ââ¬Å"patent medicinesâ⬠in rural America. Traveling salesman coming to small towns and farms sold elixirs and ââ¬Å"medicinesâ⬠that often contained marijuana, cocaine, or opium. All throughout the ââ¬Å"jazz ageâ⬠of 1920s, the use of pot increased among jazz musicians and lots of ot her people who were involved in show business. Marijuana clubs, called ââ¬Å"tea pads,â⬠began springing up in lots of cities. In 1920, the U.S. Department of Agriculture urged American farmers to grow marijuana as a
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Hrm593 Week 3 Assignment - 973 Words
* Based upon the scenario, does the employee have a legally viable claim for quid pro quo sexual harassment and/or hostile environment sexual harassment? What is the likely outcome? * Analyze the legal factors for the potential claim(s) in the context of the employee pursuing legal action against the employer. Brittany Murphy, has a legally viable claim for hostile work environment sexual harassment against her co-worker Robert Singer and an equally viable claim for quid pro quo sexual harassment against her supervisor Dwayne Miller. Robert Singer, made Brittanyââ¬â¢s life unbearable at the office by constantly staring at her picture of her in her bathing suit, making inappropriate comments about her chest, taking and altering herâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Based on the tutorial, Brittany was also a victim of quid pro quo sexual harassment. Her supervisor Dwayne, told Brittany that she would have to accompany him on a business trip, which was not a job requirement, and that she would have to share a room with him. He also informed her that he could transfer her to another division within the organization as a promotion if she would show him her breasts on their business trip. Brittany, told him no, and was demoted to the mailroom with a decrease in pay. In order to support her EEOC claim she would need to prove that her demotion and pay decrease was a direct result of her turning down her supervisorââ¬â¢s request to show him her breasts. Since her supervisor was the one accused of harassment, she could have reported her situation to HR in order for them to properly document her accusation and look into the situation internally. She could also confide in co-workers as well that could testify on her behalf of what happened that day and what her demeanor was like after the incident with her supervisor. Remedies for victims of quid pro quo sexual harassment and hostile work environment harassment may include compensation for damages such as medical expenses, back pay, future economic loss, punitive damages, reinstatement, attorney and court fees, a prison term or fine for the accused. * Lets shift gears. Using the same scenario, assume that you are in the HR Department of your organization, and that you were
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Population Growth with Anthropological Aspects Free-Samples
Question: Choose an Environmental Issue Population Growth, that is of particular Interest to you. State clearly how an anthropological perspective can enhance the understanding of your chosen Environmental Issue. Answer: Introduction Anthropology is the way of living of man as it is the study of how people relate socially and the cultural beliefs that dictate their development. Population growth, on the other hand, is the increased number of individuals in a population. There are three community aspects of growth that anthropologists focus on, for instance, the dynamics of population, population and culture and population processes in Aboriginal and peasant communities (Kagitabasi, 2013). Anthropologists have put into concept the issue of population growth to the migration of people on the planet however in the current years; anthropologists are attributing population growth to migration, mortality, and migration (Therivel, 2012). There are cultural aspects that relate to population growth include empathy, how people are organized politically, and social relationships among other features. Cultural issues in the society are the main determinants of population growth in a particular community. Although the problem of population growth is usually based on science, anthropology includes a cultural view of its description (Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner, 2011). Anthropological Perspective Johnson Maker-Adeng and Fernando Alonso-Marroquin see population growth as the increase in the number of people in the world as a considerable increase of people in various communities. The trend in the change in population change today is alarming as the number of persons occupying the surface of the earth is increasing uncontrollably (Anderson, 2010). The perception drawn by the two anthropologists is that the change in population is determined by the carrying capacity of an environment. The carrying capacity refers to the ability of a biological environment to sustain the maximum number of individuals for an indefinite period, with the availability of food, water, and space in it. In today's world, the world has promised increased food and other necessities to people through the development of new technology and industrialization process (Ruttan, 2013). Johnson and Fernando view that the increased population growth rate has been as a result of industrialization and technological development hence increasing the carrying capacity of the world. Industrialization and new technological advancement have increased the number of wages that workers receive (Barlett, 2016). The growing level of income has brought about increased levels of all aspects of human life such as increased productivity hence greater availability of food. Availability of food promotes the birthrate standards as people can easily feed their families. Also, the industrialization period has seen increased sanitation levels thus decreasing the number of communicable diseases spread hence reducing the death rate. Additionally, the fertility rate has gone up as a result of the improved standards of living. Therefore, the number of birth rates has increased continuously (Nanda and Warms, 2010). Johnson and Fernando carrying capacity view on the increasing population growth rate can be used to resolve the strain brought about in the environment through the application of policies and educational advice to the local people. It is important to note that when the number of individuals increases, the environment around them is strained hence the resources available become scarce (Bernard and Gravlee, 2014). Regarding this anthropologist perception, the government and other non-governmental institutions are tasked with the responsibility of coming up with policies that are aimed at reducing the level at which the population is growing. For instance, the government can put in place a minimum number of children per household and set a reward for the families that can maintain the specified number. By doing so, the population growth will be established while the carrying capacity of the environment will be increased indefinitely. The education institutions should also be included in the movement aimed to reduce the number of people in the world. Individuals should be educated on the effects of increased population growth in the environment that consequently affects their lifestyles. For instance, individuals should have a representation of a decrease in the availability of clean air and drinking water in their surroundings as a result of human activity. Industrialization has seen an increase in the use of the machinery of which many use fuel to drive them (Castles, De Haas and Miller, 2013). The smoke that is produced when running the motor is released into the atmosphere hence resulting in increased air pollution. Air pollution in return leads to increased respiratory diseases in humans. An educational program about the perception given by the anthropologists will promote a decreased human activity towards environmental degradation hence the availability of adequate and clean resources will be increased. The environmental carrying capacity to hold the increasing population will be enhanced as a result of conservation of the available natural resources. Theoretical Approach The Malthusian theory of population growth reveals that the increase of growth of population is as a consequence of an increase in the number of birth rates hence referred to as an exponential growth. In this theory, the relationship between the resources available in the environment and the population growth is critically analysed (Christiansen and Fenchel, 2012). The theorist reveals that when an environment is adequately equipped with resources, the productivity level and the health status of the local inhabitant's increases. When there is an increased level of health in a particular population, then the birth rates increase and also the mortality rate decreases hence promoting a greater level of the growth of the population. However, it is also revealed that in an event the increased population growth rate is not checked, the resources in the environment will be depleted thus leading to conflicts among individuals in a bid to survive. The anthropologists' perception about population growth is supported and represented by Malthus in his theory of population growth. The argument exposes that the carrying capacity of a biological environment is supposed to handle a specified number of individuals comfortably using the exploitation of the available resources. When some factors in the environment change, then the impact is felt all around the environment setting. For instance, when industrialization and use of new technology were introduced there was an increase in the availability of food hence the number of people also increased (Galor, 2011). However, the increase in population led to increased environmental degradation as the resources in the environment become depleted hence health issues become problematic leading a big proportion of unhealthy people in the world. Malthusian population growth theory provided that for human beings to survive then there should be adequate provision of subsistence food supply. In case the food supply is reduced or minimised then the population growth decreases relatively. Also, the rate at which food is produced affects the rate at which population grows. The relationship between the food production and population growth is not directly proportional because the increase in growth of individuals in a society is recorded faster than the level of food production (Gammage, 2011). The increase in population is termed as a symmetrical progression while growth in food production is termed as an arithmetic advancement. Malthus noted that an increase in the number of individuals in populations closely related to the increase in subsistence production except hindered by some big checks. Limitations of Malthusian theory Malthusian theory faces limitations as it mainly focuses on food production and population growth. He discusses that when the level of subsistence or food increases the population also grows. A fact that is not true because Great Britain is experiencing a high standard of population growth whereas the level of food production is consistent. In Britain, the standard of population growth is being promoted by other means of productivity rather than food and agricultural production (Godfray et al., 2010).The theorist held that the standards of living of the people are raised until the minimum survival rate is reached however this claim is refuted in developed countries because their growth in population is dependent on the development of other production levels. Malthus tried to show that an increase in population was as a result of an increase in birthrate which consequently raised the standards of living. The claim is held as not being satisfactory because in western countries, the feeling towards children has significantly reduced and as a result, their standard of living is increasing as opposed to the theory. Also, there is evidence that reveals that the less the number of children in a household the higher the economic status hence increased standards of living (Knox and Marston, 2013). The theory faces critics regarding this proposition because people have turned to new methods of family planning which include the use of contraceptives so as to manage the number of children they can bring up. When there are a few children to be nurtured, the economic stability of the society increases hence their standards of living are improved (Morgan, 2012). Finally, the Malthusian theory assumed the effect of industrialization and introduction of new technological advancements. Malthusian associated population growth with increased birth rate and increased production of food but ignored the fact that industrialization and new technology promotes the production level hence the wages of workers are raised. When workers are paid well, they can increase their standards of living by accessing better health care, better housing, and sanitation services hence refuting that the increased rates of births are responsible for increased standards of living as stated by Malthus in his theory. Also in some progressive nations, the level of food production is recorded to be higher than the growth in population because of the development of new means of production (King, 2012). The introduction of improved pesticides, seeds and agricultural machinery is responsible for the increased amounts of food in a nation. Again, the theory faces a limitation due to the assumption that food increment leads to increased population growth (Maestre, Salguero-Gomez and Quero, 2012). In Australia there exists a community that is known as Aborigines living in the remote areas of the country. The Aborigines are among the minority groups found in Australia whose life expectancy is 17 years less than the other communities the reason being that they do not have medical care services hence die from diseases such as diabetes which can be prevented. The community expresses a very close connection to tribal lands as part of their cultural belief. Therefore, any aspect affecting their property will have grievous outcomes to the members of this community (Gammage, 2011). In Australia, this community will be the hardest hit because it lives in the dry areas of the country; therefore, food availability and distribution will be a challenge to them. Additionally, the increase in climatic temperatures will result in increased rates of diseases in their land. Due to their connectivity to their lands, the climate change will expose them to suffering spiritually as they observe the ir lands being devoured by the effects of climate change. The increased rates of temperatures lead to increased periods of hot weather which are reported as a major challenge for the local people living in the rural areas of the country. The elderly in these communities are at higher risk than the rest of the members of the community as they are not able to deal with a condition known as heat stress brought about by the upsurge of levels of temperature (Hirner, 2010).Heat stress complications may range from serious conditions such as cardiovascular problems and respiratory conditions to a less severe condition such as heat rash. The community feels a loss and suffers when their land is dry because they may be forced to migrate to other areas if the condition persists hence losing the spiritual connectivity with their land. Conclusion In conclusion, population growth is noted as the increase in the number of individuals in the globe. Increased population growth can be promoted by some cultural aspects that include kinship, the health of people, fertility, migration and political organization of community among others. Johnson and Fernando are anthropologists that provide carrying capacity of an area and industrialization as the main causes of population growth. They held that increased industrialization provided less strain on the environment hence its carrying capacity is increased. The perspective would be given to improving the situation through educational and policies aimed at reducing the growth of population in the world. Malthus, a population growth theorist, implied that there exists a relationship between the increase in population and the environment hence the population would grow about the available resources in the environment. However, the theory faced some limitations such as he focused on the incr ease of birth rate as the primary cause of greater population hence living standards a fact denied by records and world studies. References Anderson, C., 2010. On Population Dynamics. Population, 80, p.100. Barlett, P.F. ed., 2016. Agricultural decision making: Anthropological contributions to rural development. Academic Press. Bernard, H.R and Gravlee, C.C.eds., 2014. Handbook of methods in cultural anthropology. Rowman Littlefield. Castles, S., De Haas, H. and Miller, M.J., 2013. The age of migration: International population movements in the modern world. Palgrave Macmillan. Christiansen, F.B. and Fenchel, T.M., 2012. Theories of populations in biological communities (Vol. 20). Springer Science Business Media. Galor, O., 2011. Unified growth theory. Princeton University Press. Gammage, W., 2011. The biggest estate on earth: how Aborigines made Australia. Allen Unwin. Godfray, H.C.J., Beddington, J.R., Crute, I.R., Haddad, L., Lawrence, D., Muir, J.F., Pretty, J., Robinson, S., Thomas, S.M. and Toulmin, C., 2010. Food security: the challenge of feeding 9 billion people. science, 327(5967), pp.812-818. Hirner, S., 2010. Aborigines in Australia. Kagitcibasi, C. 2013. Family, self, and human development across cultures: Theory and applications. Routledge. Knox, P.L. and Marston, S.A., 2013. Human geography: Places and regions in global context. Pearson. King, A.D., 2012. Colonial urban development: Culture, social power and environment. Routledge. Maestre, F.T., Salguero-Gmez, R. and Quero, J.L., 2012. It is getting hotter in here: determining and projecting the impacts of global environmental change on drylands. Morgan, R.K., 2012. Environmental impact assessment: the state of the art. Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal, 30(1), pp.5-14. Nanda, S. and Warms, R.L., 2010. Cultural anthropology. Cengage Learning. Ruttan, V.W., 2013. Sustainable growth in agricultural production. The Impact of Population Growth on Well-being in Developing Countries, p.139. Trompenaars, F. and Hampden-Turner, C., 2011. Riding the waves of culture: Understanding diversity in global business. Nicholas Brealey Publishing. Therivel, R., 2012. Strategic environmental assessment in action. Routledge.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)